Professor Dame Parveen Kumar is a gastroenterologist and co-author of one of the most influential medical textbooks in the world - Kumar & Clark’s Clinical Medicine. She was born in Lahore (then still in British India) in June 1942, one of three children to Cyril and Grace Kumar. When Parveen was four and her hometown was gripped by violence ahead of the 1947 Partition of the country into India and Pakistan, her mother packed up the family and fled to Delhi, then on to Simla, and later still to China before returning to India. Parveen was educated at the Lawrence School in Sanawar and then, following her mother’s decision to move to England, at Paddington and Maida Vale High School before she began studying at Barts Medical School. She specialised in gastroenterology, with a particular interest in coeliac disease, and, in 1982, was appointed one of the first women consultants at St Bartholomew’s Hospital. In 1987, Parveen published Kumar & Clark’s Clinical Medicine, co-edited with her supervisor, Mike Clark. She is a former President of the British Medical Association and the Royal Society of Medicine, a founding non-executive director of NICE, former chair of the Medicines Commission UK, and the recipient of many honours including a Dame Grand Cross (GBE). Professor Dame Parveen Kumar lives in Epsom, Surrey, and has two daughters with her late husband, David Leaver.

DISC ONE: Cavalleria rusticana: Intermezzo. Composed by Pietro Mascagni and performed by Wiener Philharmoniker, conducted by Herbert von Karajan DISC TWO: Abide with Me performed by Ian Wells (organist) Liverpool Cathedral Choir and Massed Choirs from Merseyside, conducted by Ian Tracey DISC THREE: Never Give In - The pupils of The Lawrence School, Sanawar DISC FOUR: Ce Monde - Richard Anthony DISC FIVE: Verdi: Un ballo in maschera / Act 2: \"Teco io sto...M'ami, m'ami\". Composed by Giuseppe Verdi and performed by Luciano Pavarotti (tenor), Margaret Price (soprano) National Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Sir Georg Solti DISC SIX: The Gendarmes Duet ('We run them in') from Genéviève de Brabant. Composed by Jacques Offenbach and performed by André Previn, Benjamin Luxon (baritone), Robert Tear (tenor) DISC SEVEN: Der Rosenkavalier, Op. 59, Act 3: "Marie Theres'! Hab' mir's gelobt". Composed by Richard Strauss and performed by Felicity Lott (soprano), Natalie Dessay (soprano), Angelika Kirchschlager (mezzo soprano) and Royal Opera House Orchestra, conducted by Antonio Pappano DISC EIGHT: Tchaikovsky: Violin Concerto In D, Op. 35, TH. 59: 3. Finale (Allegro vivacissimo) Performed by Maxim Vengerov (violin) London Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Mstislav Rostropovich

BOOK CHOICE: The Complete Jane Austen LUXURY ITEM: Dark chocolate and Claret CASTAWAY'S FAVOURITE: Cavalleria rusticana: Intermezzo. Composed by Pietro Mascagni and performed by Wiener Philharmoniker, conducted by Herbert von Karajan

Presenter: Lauren Laverne Producer: Tom Alban and Christine Pawlowsky

Desert Island Discs has cast away many doctors and medical professionals over the years including Stephen Westaby, Professor Dame Pamela Shaw and David Nott.

Dynamite - Taio Cruz Piano Cover

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